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Two secular human rights activists have resigned from the National Council for Human Rights to express their opposition to President Mohamed Morsy’s decision to put the recently drafted constitution to a public referendum.

Leftist activist Wael Khalil and rights activist Ahmed Seif al-Islam described the constitutional declaration as “catastrophic,” and added that staying on the council was impossible, as the president himself and other institutions controlled by his party were committing violations.

In their resignations, the two activists added that the constitution does not meet Egyptians’ aspirations and regresses on previous drafts, citing the document’s failure to prohibit military trials for civilians as an example. They added that the constitution limits the number of Supreme Constitutional Court judges as a means to remove some of them.

The two activists’ resignations are yet another blow to Morsy, this time from secular figures previously close to him.

Morsy has called a nationwide referendum on the draft constitution on 15 December, despite controversy over it and its writing process, as well as the withdrawal of large numbers of Constituent Assembly members representing broad swaths of Egyptian society.

Most courts have suspended their work in opposition to both the constitution and the constitutional declaration.

Khalil and Seif al-Islam added that they accepted membership on the council only as a gesture of support for the country’s first democratically elected civilian president.

The two activists further expressed fears for the fate of freedom of opinion, creed and thought, as well as the rights of women and minorities, as the Brotherhood tightens its grip on the levers of power.

They also described their experience on the council as frustrating on both a societal and institutional level, adding that all fears they had about serving on the council had come true.

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A military court sentenced activist Reda Mohamed to three months in prison after convicting her of attacking a military institution during the Abbasseya clashes, a rights activist said Friday.

The director of the Arab Organization for Penal Reform, Mohamed Zare, said the sentence is an example of the unfairness of military trials. He urged the rejection of the ruling against Mohamed because she was not charged in an ordinary court.

Zare said that the ruling is unreasonable, arguing that Mohamed was just there to express her opinion and claiming that violence was “not in the nature of women in general.”

He noted that Mohamed is the first female activist to be imprisoned in the Abbasseya clashes, as two other women were given suspended sentences.

Sixteen women were among those arrested by military police during the Abbasseya clashes in March. They were released within a few hours following media and political pressure.

Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm
 

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Security forces on Thursday arrested blogger Razan Ghazzawi, symbol of the 11-month uprising in Syria, along with rights activist Mazen Darwish and 12 others, opposition figures said.

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