Archive for Khaled Ali

The State Council’s Administrative Court on Tuesday referred lawsuits against the constitutional referendum to the state commissioners, a judicial advisory body, for their legal opinion.

Mohamed Abul Enein, Muslim Brotherhood and Freedom and Justice Party lawyer, requested time to read and respond to the lawsuits.

The constitution was drafted by an Islamist-dominated Constituent Assembly and was approved, according to initial results, after huge support from Islamist forces.

In his lawsuit, lawyer Khaled Ali said the president did not publish the draft constitution in the Official Gazette, nor did he attach it to the polling formats.

Lawyers Ehab Atef and Alaa Eddin Saeed said holding the referendum over two days violated the March 2011 Constitutional Declaration and Law No. 46 of 2011 on exercising political rights, which stipulates that the referendum should be held in one round with results announced three days later.

Earlier Tuesday, the court began reviewing over 50 lawsuits from across the country challenging the legitimacy of the vote, which ended on Saturday.



Plaintiffs are demanding that the announcement of the final results, scheduled for Tuesday night, be postponed. They claim that voting was marred by several violations, including inadequate judicial supervision because of many judged boycotting the poll. Petitioners said this resulted in several polling stations being merged, causing overcrowding that prevented thousands of voters from casting their ballots.

Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm
 

Tags: , , , , , ,

Former presidential candidate Khaled Ali on Sunday filed a lawsuit in an attempt to halt the announcement of the constitutional referendum’s results and hold a new vote on the constitution after the full contents of its draft are published in the state’s legal bulletin and on referendum ballots.

The first phase of the constitutional referendum was held Saturday in 10 governorates, with the second phase to take place next Saturday in 17 others.

Ali filed the lawsuit against the president of the republic and head of the High Judicial Elections Commission, which is overseeing the vote. The lawsuit says voting ballots did not include articles from the draft constitution. When Ali called the state publishing house to ask about the Egyptian Gazette, a bulletin in which new government laws are published, he said he learned that the draft had also not been published there. Instead, only the president’s call for Egyptians to vote on the referendum was printed.

Ali said he refused to cast his vote upon discovering at his polling station that the ballot did not include the constitutional articles.

The Constituent Assembly has released many versions of the draft constitution during its composition, Ali told Al-Masry Al-Youm. He said this could confuse voters as to which draft was officially submitted to President Mohamed Morsy before he called for the referendum.

Ali cited assembly members and FJP officials stating that distorted copies of the draft had been printed and distributed to the public by an unknown entity, which called on Egyptians to vote “no.”

Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm

Tags: , , , ,

Interior Minister Ahmed Gamal Eddin said Thursday that the police are exerting the maximum effort to secure citizens and facilities, stressing that policemen carry out their duties impartially and with integrity.

Gamal Eddin added in a statement that he hopes people recognize the police force’s rational performance during this critical moment in the country’s history.
 
Violent clashes between pro- and anti-Morsy supporters in the area surrounding the presidential palace Wednesday night left five dead and hundreds injured.

State-run MENA news service quoted a security official as saying that the police remained neutral while breaking up the clashes. The source noted that the police sometimes used foot soldiers and other times armored vehicles, and claimed that the police performance was applauded by both sides in the clashes.

The Interior Ministry statement said police forces used some tear gas to disperse the fighting. The statement added that the police were in a difficult position and tried to keep the situation under control.

Eyewitnesses told Al-Masry Al-Youm Wednesday that the police assaulted anti-Morsy protesters and detained dozens of them during the clashes.  

Former presidential hopeful Khaled Ali accused the police of conspiracy against the protesters.

“In the vicinity of the presidential palace, blood has no price,” Ali wrote on his Twitter. “The Muslim Brotherhood militia and the complicit police fired tear gas and bullets on the revolutionaries, who resisted using stones and chanting, ‘The revolution continues.’”

Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm

Tags: , , , , ,

A number of political groups staged a march Monday evening from the Egyptian Stock Exchange building in downtown Cairo to the Cabinet building to voice their opposition to the US$4.2 million loan from the International Monetary Fund.

Participants included members of the Karama Party, the Strong Egypt Party, the Socialist Popular Alliance Party, Kefaya, and others.

Former presidential candidate and rights activist Khaled Ali said the march aims to make citizens aware of the negative consequences of the loan, including raising the foreign debt by 50 percent and increasing allocations in the state budget to pay off the loan, which would affect subsidies, services and prices.

He added that the participants in the march reject the loan without community dialogue and an alternative economic plan to provide the necessary financial resources.

Ali warned of the lack of transparency regarding the IMF’s conditions and that the government would repay the loan from citizens’ pockets, noting that it would raise gas, water and electricity prices.

Participants in the march also demand that Prime Minister Hesham Qandil rationalize government spending as an alternative to foreign borrowing, lift energy subsidies to factories, and levy taxes on capital gains in the stock market to bridge the deficit.

Human rights organizations, political movements and trade unions had on Monday asked the prime minister to freeze loan negotiations with the IMF.

The Egyptian Initiative for Personal Rights, the Egyptian Center for Economic and Social Rights, the Popular Current and the Egyptian Federation of Independent Trade Unions said the negotiations are not transparent, nor is the government’s economic reform program.

They also said holding negotiations and making agreements without a parliament in place, while President Mohamed Morsy has legislative authority, violates the democratic principles of separation of powers and constitutional supervision of executive decisions.

They added that the government did not consult all civilian groups and political forces about the loan, which makes any feedback it received not representative of the whole Egyptian society.

The IMF had demanded total social consensus over the loan, especially as the austerity measures associated with it, such as the reduction of subsidies, could threaten the basic economic and social rights of the Egyptian people.

Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm

Tags: , ,

A Salafi leader in North Sinai has denied rumors that he provided information to the Egyptian government about youths in Sinai working as Israeli spies.

Montasser al-Zayyat, a lawyer for Jama’a al-Islamiya, had told an Egyptian talk show that Salafi leader Hamdeen Salman supplied the government with information that 30 Sinai youths were working for Israel’s spy agency, the Mossad. But in an interview with Kuwait’s Al-Rai newspaper on Friday, Salman denied the charges.

According to Al-Rai, Salman said he has never met Zayyat and that the lawyer’s claim was baseless. Salman stressed that he has no access to the administration of President Mohamed Morsy, and that no Sinai residents are spies.

He said he would soon submit a complaint to the Public Prosecution against Zayyat.

On Thursday, presidential spokesperson Khaled Ali disputed Zayyat’s claim in an interview with Egypt’s state-run Al-Gomhurriya newspaper, saying the presidential office had never received any report from Salman. He added that news about the Egyptian presidential administration should require authentication, especially if it concerns national security.

Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm

Tags: , , , , ,

Dozens of activists and political and public figures held a press conference on Thursday to announce a new front called the Third Current, which aims to preserve the civil state.

The conference was attended by representatives of the campaigns of former presidential candidates Amr Moussa, Hamdeen Sabbahi and Khaled Ali, as well as politicians, lawyers and former MPs.

The speakers at the conference claimed that the Third Current is an important organization for those who support neither Islamist political parties nor the military council, which were the two political forces represented in the recent presidential election, they said. They claimed that a significant segment of society was obliged to choose between these two camps although they supported neither.

In a statement issued by the founders of the group, the Third Current says it will continue the struggle through political and public work to build Egypt as a “democratic state whose constitution cements the rule of law.”

Founders of the group pointed out that Egypt has witnessed a difficult interim period, in which political Islamic movements on more than one occasion allied with the ruling Supreme Council of the Armed Forces in order to achieve a monopoly of power.

However, the statement also stressed that members of the Third Current would respect the will of the people and that they accept the results of the presidential election. They called on President-elect Mohamed Morsy to respect the principles of democracy and human rights.

The signatories stressed that they strive toward “a state based on the rule of law and equality between citizens,” and that they were committed to “fighting any tyranny, with all their powers, whether it uses religion and sectarian divisions to build a religious state, or military that exploits people's fear.”

The statement declared that the Third Current's aim is to “defend basic rights and freedoms, and to be an effective political opposition group.”

“It is time for society to get out of the state of polarization which it was pushed into,” the group declared.

The statement concluded by emphasizing its opposition to the recent decree that had allowed military personnel to arrest civilians and the formation of the National Defense Council, as well as the recent supplement to the Constitutional Declaration which expanded the powers of the SCAF while diminishing those of the new president.

In his statement, former MP Amr Hamzawy stressed the need to respect the rule of law, as well as the importance of coordination between political forces in major battles, such as the drafting of the constitution and the parliamentary elections.

Political activist George Ishaq said, “If it were not for the blood of the martyrs, the president-elect wouldn't have arrived to the presidential palace.”

“This is our last opportunity to come together united and not to exclude anyone’s voice, because we want to restore national cohesion in order to fight Egypt's next battle — the battle of the civil state,” Ishaq added.

Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm

Tags: , , , ,

The Administrative Court on Tuesday decided to delay ruling on lawsuits appealing the dissolution of Parliament and the recently-issued supplementary Constitutional Declaration until 7 and 10 July, respectively.

Former presidential candidate and human rights activist Khaled Ali, The Arab Network for Human Rights Information and the Association for Freedom of Thought and Expression had filed a lawsuit before the court against controversial additions to the interim constitution issued by the ruling military council last week that largely diminishes the powers of the country’s elected president.

The same court had also started considering other lawsuits by the speaker of the dissolved People’s Assembly, Mohamed Saad al-Katatny, assembly member Essam Sultan, and lawyer Nizar Ghorab against an earlier ruling by the Supreme Constitutional Court which dissolved the assembly, citing the unconstitutionality of the electoral law.

The petitioners challenged the constitutional court’s jurisdiction and the constitutionality of the ruling military’s ensuing decision to dissolve the parliament.

They said denying MPs entry to the assembly’s building was a flagrant breach of their legal rights as representatives of the Egyptian people.

Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm

Tags: , , , , , ,

Former presidential candidate Khaled Ali, a number of human rights organizations and others have filed lawsuits to overturn the Justice Ministry decree granting the military broad authority to arrest civilians.

Justice Minister Adel Abdel Hamid issued the surprise decree Wednesday morning, which he said would be in place until a new constitution is implemented.

Legal and political experts have described the decree as extra-legal and a de facto revival of the state of emergency, which expired on 1 June after being in place for over 30 years.

Khaled Ali told Al-Masry Al-Youm that five lawsuits had been filed Thursday with the State Council Administrative Court against the decision.

Several rights advocates expressed solidarity with the petitions, including the Hisham Mubarak Law Center, lawyer Shehata Mohamed Shehata, who is the director of the Arab Center for Integrity and Transparency, and Muslim Brotherhood lawyer Abdel Moneim Abdel Maqsoud.

The complainants rely on the fact that the decree was issued by the justice minister as an administrative authority, not a judicial or legislative body, which they believe entitles them to legally challenge the order. The activists say it violates freedoms protected in the Constitutional Declaration, as well as the separate roles of the military judiciary and civil police forces.

It also takes away the civilian judiciary’s power because military officials will not be subjected to the supervision of the public prosecutor and the accused will be tried in military courts, they said.

Human rights organizations late Wednesday expressed their outright rejection of the decision, including the Arabic Network for Human Rights Information, the Egyptian Center for Economic and Social Rights and Al-Nadeem Center for Rehabilitation of Victims of Violence. In a joint statement, 17 rights organizations said the decree gives the military exceptional authorities not supported by law.

"The Supreme Council of the Armed Forces is intervening in managing the security file, instead of the government taking serious steps to restructure and cleanse the Interior Ministry," the statement read.

The statement said the timing of the decision, just two weeks before the SCAF is supposed to hand over power to an elected president, raises many doubts about the credibility of this commitment and confirms suspicions that the handover will not prevent the military institution from remaining a major player in the political arena.

This move is part of a long-standing practice of referring civilians to military courts, the groups said.

"We hold the Parliament responsible in this regard, for it played a marginal role in this issue," the statement said, calling on Parliament to question the ministry over the reasons behind the order.

Tags: , , , , ,

Egypt will not necessarily be stable after the election of a new president, former presidential candidate Hamdeen Sabbahi said Sunday in an interview with CBC satellite channel.

Sabbahi, a Nasserist and longtime activist who ranked third in the first round of the presidential election, told channel host Khairy Ramadan that both candidates competing in the runoff will fail to realize the aspirations of Egyptians.

Former Prime Minister Ahmed Shafiq and Muslim Brotherhood candidate Mohamed Morsy are set to compete in the runoff election slated for Saturday and Sunday.

Sabbahi, who had won the backing of several revolutionary groups, criticized the two candidates, saying Shafiq represents the despotism of the fallen regime of former President Hosni Mubarak, while describing Morsy as greedy for power.

He said he joined the protests following the first round of the election to console the families of the January 2011 revolution victims rather than to protest the voting results.

Sabbahi said he called for a presidential coalition after discussions with former Brotherhood member Abdel Moneim Abouel Fotouh and leftist activist Khaled Ali, both former candidates, adding that he promoted the idea out of conviction and not due to his defeat.

“We are currently experiencing a dilemma after the revolution because we have to choose in the runoff between two candidates who do not represent the majority’s will.

Many Egyptians who had been disappointed in the outcome of the first round of the polls had suggested the formation of a presidential council — excluding Shafiq — that would assume power from the ruling military. But discussions about the council have been unfruitful.

Sabbahi denied that he asked Morsy to bow out of the race in his favor. He said one of the two candidates offered him the job of forming the Cabinet.

Edited translation from Al-Masry Al-Youm

Tags: , , , , , ,

The April 6 Youth Movement met Monday with certain former presidential candidates and revolutionary figures and agreed to continue with mass demonstrations on Tuesday in order to complete the demands of the revolution.

In a statement made Monday, the group said all parties present at the meeting agreed to work on lobbying for the political isolation law that would ban candidate Ahmed Shafiq from the presidential race.

Other demands include a retrial for Mubarak and his men, cleansing the judicial system and dismissing the attorney general.

The statement said attendees to the meeting included former presidential candidates Hamdeen Sabbahi, Abdel Moneim Abouel Fotouh and Khaled Ali, as well as MP Essam Sultan, Wasat Party head Abul Ela Mady, and film director Khaled Youssef. Representatives for the Ultras Ahlawy and bloggers also attended.

Earlier in the day, the April 6 Youth Movement, the 25 January Revolution Youth Coalition, the Maspero Youth Union and other groups called for mass protests Tuesday to demand the retrial of officers accused of involvement in the killing of protesters during the January 2011 uprising.

The April 6 Youth Movement was one of the main organizations that promoted anti-Mubarak protests at the beginning of 2011. Massive protests on 25 January sparked a wave of demonstrations that ultimately culminated in Mubarak’s resignation on 11 February 2011.

In recent months, April 6 has been highly critical of the ruling Supreme Council of the Armed Forces, which assumed power after Mubarak. In July, the SCAF accused the group of treason following a planned demonstration in front of the Defense Ministry.

Tags: , ,